清平樂·六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan) 毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong) 一(yi)九三五(wu)年十(shi)月(yue)(yue)(yue) 天(tian)高(gao)云(yun)淡(dan) 望(wang)斷南(nan)(nan)飛雁(yan) 不(bu)到(dao)(dao)長城(cheng)非好(hao)漢 屈指行(xing)程二萬(wan) 六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)高(gao)峰(feng) 紅(hong)(hong)(hong)旗漫卷(juan)(juan)西風 今日長纓在手 何(he)時縛住(zhu)蒼(cang)龍 六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，是中央紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)長征(zheng)翻越(yue)的(de)最(zui)后一(yi)座(zuo)高(gao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，其名(ming)彪炳史(shi)冊(ce)。 　　毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)同(tong)志率領中國(guo)(guo)工農紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)第一(yi)方面軍(jun)(jun)(jun)，于(yu)1935年9月(yue)(yue)(yue)攻克天(tian)險臘子口，進入(ru)(ru)甘(gan)肅境內。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)初(chu)，紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)從(cong)通渭進入(ru)(ru)靜(jing)寧(ning)以西的(de)四(si)河(he)鄉一(yi)帶，10月(yue)(yue)(yue)5日，由靜(jing)寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)界石(shi)鋪分兩路(lu)北(bei)(bei)上(shang)到(dao)(dao)達(da)固(gu)(gu)原(yuan)地區。右(you)路(lu)一(yi)縱隊(dui)到(dao)(dao)達(da)單家集、興隆(long)鎮一(yi)帶，毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、張聞天(tian)、王(wang)(wang)稼祥(xiang)、博古(gu)等(deng)(deng)中央領導隨(sui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)宿營單家集，并(bing)參(can)觀了(le)清真寺(si)。左路(lu)二、三縱隊(dui)宿營于(yu)公(gong)易(yi)鎮一(yi)帶附(fu)近村莊。 　　10月(yue)(yue)(yue)6日從(cong)駐地出(chu)發(fa)，向(xiang)六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)挺進，毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)(deng)中央領導抄小路(lu)于(yu)當天(tian)在固(gu)(gu)原(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)張易(yi)堡附(fu)近的(de)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)莊宿營。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)7日凌晨(chen)，紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)大部隊(dui)經王(wang)(wang)套、后蓮花溝(gou)(gou)向(xiang)六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)急進。毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)(deng)從(cong)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)莊出(chu)發(fa)向(xiang)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)入(ru)(ru)隆(long)德縣(xian)(xian)境，轉進了(le)山(shan)(shan)(shan)溝(gou)(gou)，沿(yan)小水溝(gou)(gou)登上(shang)六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、張聞天(tian)、王(wang)(wang)稼祥(xiang)等(deng)(deng)在六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)登高(gao)遠望(wang)，飽覽了(le)六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)雄姿。毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)身著(zhu)蘭(lan)布(bu)衫(shan)，坐在一(yi)塊石(shi)頭上(shang)對張聞天(tian)說(shuo)：“這里可觀三省，快到(dao)(dao)陜(shan)北(bei)(bei)了(le)。”慢慢站起(qi)來又說(shuo)：“你們看，現在天(tian)高(gao)云(yun)淡(dan)，紅(hong)(hong)(hong)旗漫卷(juan)(juan)，大雁(yan)南(nan)(nan)飛，景色多好(hao)啊！”就此構思了(le)氣(qi)壯山(shan)(shan)(shan)河(he)的(de)著(zhu)名(ming)詩篇《清平樂.六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)》。 　　為(wei)攔截紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)長征(zheng)翻越(yue)六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，國(guo)(guo)民黨在六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)下布(bu)下大量兵力，10月(yue)(yue)(yue)7日，紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)一(yi)縱隊(dui)在固(gu)(gu)原(yuan)青(qing)石(shi)咀與國(guo)(guo)民黨東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)騎兵第七(qi)師十(shi)三團兩個營相(xiang)遇。毛(mao)(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)黨紀(ji)命令：突襲青(qing)石(shi)咀消滅(mie)敵人，打(da)開道路(lu)。紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)英勇(yong)奮戰(zhan)殲滅(mie)200余人，繳獲戰(zhan)馬100多匹、馬車10余輛，遂勝利突破(po)了(le)六(liu)(liu)(liu)盤(pan)(pan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)封鎖線(xian)，紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)在青(qing)石(shi)咀略事休息后，乘勝從(cong)掛馬溝(gou)(gou)沿(yan)著(zhu)乃河(he)進入(ru)(ru)固(gu)(gu)原(yuan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)19日到(dao)(dao)達(da)陜(shan)北(bei)(bei)吳起(qi)鎮，與紅(hong)(hong)(hong)十(shi)五(wu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)團會師，勝利結束(shu)了(le)二萬(wan)五(wu)千里長征(zheng)。